Dietary interventions for preventing complications in idiopathic hypercalciuria
10.1186/s40170-019-0198-7 155 PhamK.MaxwellM

For most adults, including athletes, the Dietary Guidelines for Americans describes a healthy dietary pattern as one that includes: A variety of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains Protein sources like lean meats, poultry, eggs, and legumes Lowfat dairy products like low-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements: "Carnitine" National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements: "Dietary Supplements for Weight Loss" Nutrients : "Effect of Acute and Chronic Oral l-Carnitine Supplementation on Exercise Performance Based on the Exercise Intensity: A Systematic Review" Nutrients : "Body Fat Changes and Liver Safety in Obese and Overweight Women Supplemented with Conjugated Linoleic Acid: A 12-Week Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial" Food Research International: "Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) as a functional food: Is it beneficial or not?" MedlinePlus: "Nutrition and athletic performance" National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements: "Dietary Supplements for Exercise and Athletic Performance" U.S

It transports long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria so they can be oxidized or burned to produce energy
A recent study in E4 carriers with and without AD found evidence of disturbed mitochondrial function regardless of disease phenotype in the cerebrovasculature of E4 carriers compared to other alleles (Ojo et al., 2021)